What does forensic ballistics study?

What does forensic ballistics study?

• A. The psychology of witnesses
• B. The trajectory and impact of bullets and firearms in crime scenes
• C. The collection and handling of biological evidence
• D. The rehabilitation of offenders

Answer: (B)

Forensic ballistics primarily examines the behavior of bullets and firearms in relation to crime scenes. This scientific discipline focuses on how bullets travel through the air, their trajectories, and the effects they have on different surfaces upon impact. By analyzing these factors, forensic ballistics experts can provide crucial information for criminal investigations, such as determining the shooting distance, the type of firearm used, and even the position of the shooter relative to the victim or targets. This knowledge is vital for reconstructing events in a shooting scenario, helping law enforcement agencies build accurate cases based on physical evidence. In this context, the study of the psychology of witnesses, the collection and handling of biological evidence, and the rehabilitation of offenders are related to different fields within forensic science and law enforcement. While important, these areas do not focus specifically on the physical properties and behavior of firearms, making them separate from the key focus of forensic ballistics.

Forensic ballistics primarily examines the behavior of bullets and firearms in relation to crime scenes. This scientific discipline focuses on how bullets travel through the air, their trajectories, and the effects they have on different surfaces upon impact. By analyzing these factors, forensic ballistics experts can provide crucial information for criminal investigations, such as determining the shooting distance, the type of firearm used, and even the position of the shooter relative to the victim or targets. This knowledge is vital for reconstructing events in a shooting scenario, helping law enforcement agencies build accurate cases based on physical evidence.

In this context, the study of the psychology of witnesses, the collection and handling of biological evidence, and the rehabilitation of offenders are related to different fields within forensic science and law enforcement. While important, these areas do not focus specifically on the physical properties and behavior of firearms, making them separate from the key focus of forensic ballistics.